{"id":80165,"date":"2025-07-12T20:22:46","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T11:22:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/?p=80165"},"modified":"2025-07-12T20:22:46","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T11:22:46","slug":"meaning-of-prefix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/2025\/07\/12\/meaning-of-prefix\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\uff1a\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f79\u5272"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3084\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3084\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u9762\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473<\/h3>\n

\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff08prefix\uff09\u300d\u306f\u3001\u3042\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u90e8\u5206\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3092\u6307\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u306f\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u300cun-\u300d\u3084\u300cpre-\u300d\u306a\u3069\u304c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cun-\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300chappy\u300d\u3092\u300cunhappy\u300d\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u610f\u5473\u304c\u9006\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n- \u300cpre-\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300cview\u300d\u3092\u300cpreview\u300d\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u524d\u3082\u3063\u3066\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n- \u300cdis-\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u300cagree\u300d\u3092\u300cdisagree\u300d\u306b\u5909\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u540c\u610f\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u9762<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5909\u3048\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u82f1\u8a9e\u3084\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3067\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u300cre-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u518d\u3073\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u300crevisit\uff08\u518d\u8a2a\u554f\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300crewrite\uff08\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3059\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001URL\u3084\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u540d\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300chttp:\/\/\u300d\u3084\u300cwww.\u300d\uff09\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u308b\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u3067\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u6570\u5b66\u3084\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u6570\u5b66\u3084\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u3067\u3082\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5358\u4f4d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u306b\u306f\u300ckilo-\uff08\u30ad\u30ed\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cmilli-\uff08\u30df\u30ea\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3092\u7c21\u6f54\u306b\u8868\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300ckilometer\uff08\u30ad\u30ed\u30e1\u30fc\u30c8\u30eb\uff09\u300d\u3084\u300cmillisecond\uff08\u30df\u30ea\u79d2\uff09\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u610f\u5473\u3092\u9006\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u300cun-\u300d\u300cdis-\u300d\u300cin-\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u9006\u8ee2\u3055\u305b\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5143\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3068\u306f\u53cd\u5bfe\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u4f5c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cun-\u300d: unhappy\uff08\u4e0d\u5e78\u306a\uff09\u3001untidy\uff08\u6563\u3089\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff09
\n- \u300cdis-\u300d: disagree\uff08\u540c\u610f\u3057\u306a\u3044\uff09\u3001dislike\uff08\u5acc\u3046\uff09
\n- \u300cin-\u300d: incomplete\uff08\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\uff09\u3001inactive\uff08\u975e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u306a\uff09<\/p>\n

3.3 \u6642\u9593\u3084\u9806\u5e8f\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u300cpre-\u300d\u3084\u300cpost-\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u9806\u5e8f\u3084\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300cpre-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u524d\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300cpost-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u5f8c\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3.4 \u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cpre-\u300d: preview\uff08\u4e88\u544a\u7de8\uff09\u3001prearranged\uff08\u3042\u3089\u304b\u3058\u3081\u6c7a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\uff09
\n- \u300cpost-\u300d: postwar\uff08\u6226\u5f8c\u306e\uff09\u3001postgraduate\uff08\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\uff09<\/p>\n

3.5 \u6570\u91cf\u3084\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u300csuper-\u300d\u300csub-\u300d\u300cmulti-\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u6570\u91cf\u3084\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3092\u793a\u3059\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300csuper-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u300c\u512a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u300csub-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u4e0b\u300d\u300c\u4e0b\u4f4d\u300d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u300cmulti-\u300d\u306f\u300c\u591a\u304f\u306e\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3.6 \u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300csuper-\u300d: superstar\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff09\u3001superior\uff08\u512a\u308c\u305f\uff09
\n- \u300csub-\u300d: submarine\uff08\u6f5c\u6c34\u8266\uff09\u3001substandard\uff08\u6a19\u6e96\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff09
\n- \u300cmulti-\u300d: multilateral\uff08\u591a\u56fd\u9593\u306e\uff09\u3001multitask\uff08\u540c\u6642\u9032\u884c\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n

4. \u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

4.1 \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3067\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cre-\u300d: rewrite\uff08\u66f8\u304d\u76f4\u3059\uff09\u3001rebuild\uff08\u518d\u5efa\u3059\u308b\uff09
\n- \u300cun-\u300d: unkind\uff08\u4e0d\u89aa\u5207\u306a\uff09\u3001unhappy\uff08\u4e0d\u5e78\u306a\uff09
\n- \u300cdis-\u300d: disconnect\uff08\u5207\u65ad\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3001dislike\uff08\u5acc\u3046\uff09<\/p>\n

4.2 \u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u306a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cpre-\u300d: prepay\uff08\u524d\u6255\u3044\u3059\u308b\uff09\u3001preorder\uff08\u4e8b\u524d\u6ce8\u6587\u3059\u308b\uff09
\n- \u300cpost-\u300d: posthumous\uff08\u6b7b\u5f8c\u306e\uff09\u3001postpone\uff08\u5ef6\u671f\u3059\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n

4.3 \u6280\u8853\u7684\u306a\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- \u300cmulti-\u300d: multimedia\uff08\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\uff09\u3001multitasking\uff08\u30de\u30eb\u30c1\u30bf\u30b9\u30af\uff09
\n- \u300csuper-\u300d: supercomputer\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\uff09\u3001superman\uff08\u30b9\u30fc\u30d1\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\uff09<\/p>\n

5. \u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

\u300c\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u524d\u306b\u4ed8\u3051\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u5909\u5316\u3055\u305b\u308b\u63a5\u982d\u8f9e\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u5b66\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30b3\u30f3\u30d4\u30e5\u30fc\u30bf\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u306a\u3069\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8a9e\u5f59\u3092\u8c4a\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3001\u610f\u5473\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u306b\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3084\u9806\u5e8f\u3092\u793a\u3059\u300cpre-\u300d\u3084\u300cpost-\u300d\u3001\u9006\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u305f\u305b\u308b\u300cun-\u300d\u3084\u300cdis-\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30ec\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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