{"id":119148,"date":"2025-10-11T07:23:39","date_gmt":"2025-10-10T22:23:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/?p=119148"},"modified":"2025-10-11T07:23:39","modified_gmt":"2025-10-10T22:23:39","slug":"what-is-sprechen-german-language-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/2025\/10\/11\/what-is-sprechen-german-language-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"sprechen\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u30fb\u6d3b\u7528\u4f8b\u3068\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u300csprechen\uff08\u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30d2\u30a7\u30f3\uff09\u300d\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u4e2d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306fsprechen\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3001\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306e\u30b3\u30c4\u3084\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3067\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u529b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u6e80\u8f09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1. sprechen\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473<\/h2>\n

1.1 sprechen\u3068\u306f<\/h3>\n

sprechen\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u300c\u8a00\u3046\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u300cto speak\u300d\u306b\u76f8\u5f53\u3057\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u767a\u8a00\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u884c\u70ba\u5168\u822c\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

1.2 sprechen\u306e\u767a\u97f3<\/h3>\n

\u767a\u97f3\u306f\u300c\u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30d2\u30a7\u30f3\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u8a9e\u5c3e\u306e\u300c-en\u300d\u306f\u5f31\u304f\u767a\u97f3\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u8a9e\u5e79\u306e\u300csprech-\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u767a\u97f3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

2. sprechen\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u306e\u6d3b\u7528<\/h3>\n

- ich spreche\uff08\u30a4\u30c3\u30d2 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30d8\uff09\uff1d\u79c1\u306f\u8a71\u3059 - du sprichst\uff08\u30c9\u30a5 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ea\u30d2\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\uff1d\u541b\u306f\u8a71\u3059 - er\/sie\/es spricht\uff08\u30a8\u30a2\/\u30b8\u30fc\/\u30a8\u30b9 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ea\u30d2\u30c8\uff09\uff1d\u5f7c\/\u5f7c\u5973\/\u305d\u308c\u306f\u8a71\u3059 - wir sprechen\uff08\u30f4\u30a3\u30a2 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30d8\u30f3\uff09\uff1d\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8a71\u3059 - ihr sprecht\uff08\u30a4\u30a2 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30d2\u30c8\uff09\uff1d\u541b\u305f\u3061\u306f\u8a71\u3059 - sie\/Sie sprechen\uff08\u30b8\u30fc\/\u30ba\u30a3\u30fc \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ec\u30c3\u30d8\u30f3\uff09\uff1d\u5f7c\u3089\/\u3042\u306a\u305f\uff08\u656c\u79f0\uff09\u306f\u8a71\u3059 <\/p>\n

2.2 \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e<\/h3>\n

- \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\uff08Pr\u00e4teritum\uff09\uff1aich sprach\uff08\u30a4\u30c3\u30d2 \u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30cf\uff09\u306a\u3069 - \u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\uff08Partizip II\uff09\uff1agesprochen\uff08\u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30d8\u30f3\uff09 \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306f\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u306f\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

2.3 \u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\uff08Perfekt\uff09\u306e\u4f5c\u308a\u65b9<\/h3>\n

- \u4f8b\uff1aIch habe gesprochen.\uff08\u30a4\u30c3\u30d2 \u30cf\u30fc\u30d9 \u30b2\u30b7\u30e5\u30d7\u30ed\u30c3\u30d8\u30f3\uff09\uff1d\u79c1\u306f\u8a71\u3057\u305f \u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306fhaben\uff0b\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

3. sprechen\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u30fb\u7528\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n

\u8a71\u3059\u884c\u70ba\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6700\u3082\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u4f8b\uff1aIch spreche Deutsch.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09 \u4f8b\uff1aKannst du langsam sprechen?\uff08\u3086\u3063\u304f\u308a\u8a71\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09 <\/p>\n

3.2 \u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306esprechen<\/h3>\n

\u8a00\u8a9e\u540d\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4f8b\uff1aEr spricht Englisch und Franz\u00f6sisch.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09 <\/p>\n

3.3 \u4f1a\u8b70\u3084\u5bfe\u8a71\u306e\u6587\u8108<\/h3>\n

\u300c\u301c\u3068\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u300c\u76f8\u8ac7\u3059\u308b\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u4f8b\uff1aIch spreche mit dem Lehrer.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u5148\u751f\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09 <\/p>\n

3.4 \u6163\u7528\u8868\u73fe<\/h3>\n

- sprechen \u00fcber \uff5e\uff08\uff5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3059\uff09 - sprechen von \uff5e\uff08\uff5e\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\uff09 - nicht sprechen k\u00f6nnen\uff08\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u51fa\u306a\u3044\uff09
\n\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306f\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4. sprechen\u306e\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3068\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

4.1 \u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u30df\u30b9<\/h3>\n

\u7279\u306bdu\u3084er\/sie\/es\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62\u3067\u6df7\u4e71\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 \u6b63\u3057\u304f\u306f\u300cdu sprichst\u300d\u300cer spricht\u300d\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

4.2 \u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051<\/h3>\n

sprechen\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306f\u300cmit\u300d\uff08\u301c\u3068\uff09\u3001\u300c\u00fcber\u300d\uff08\u301c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u3001\u300cvon\u300d\uff08\u301c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\uff09\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u610f\u5473\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u305f\u3081\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

4.3 \u656c\u79f0Sie\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n

\u8a71\u3059\u76f8\u624b\u304c\u76ee\u4e0a\u3084\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u300cSie sprechen\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002 <\/p>\n

5. sprechen\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u4f8b\u6587\u96c6<\/h2>\n

5.1 \u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u306e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- Sprechen Sie Englisch?\uff08\u82f1\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09 - Ich spreche nicht so gut Deutsch.\uff08\u79c1\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u304c\u5f97\u610f\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\uff09 - Wir sprechen sp\u00e4ter.\uff08\u5f8c\u3067\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff09 <\/p>\n

5.2 \u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30b7\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u306e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- Ich m\u00f6chte mit dem Manager sprechen.\uff08\u30de\u30cd\u30fc\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u3068\u8a71\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff09 - Wir sprechen \u00fcber das neue Projekt.\uff08\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09 <\/p>\n

5.3 \u5b66\u7fd2\u30fb\u52c9\u5f37\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u4f8b<\/h3>\n

- Sprecht ihr Deutsch in der Schule?\uff08\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\uff09 - Er spricht mehrere Sprachen.\uff08\u5f7c\u306f\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8a00\u8a9e\u3092\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09 <\/p>\n

6. sprechen\u3068\u985e\u4f3c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n

6.1 reden\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n

reden\u3082\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001sprechen\u3088\u308a\u30ab\u30b8\u30e5\u30a2\u30eb\u3067\u53e3\u8a9e\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002 sprechen\u306f\u3084\u3084\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

6.2 sagen\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n

sagen\u306f\u300c\u8a00\u3046\u300d\u300c\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u300d\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u306a\u767a\u8a00\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001sprechen\u306f\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u8a71\u3059\u884c\u70ba\u5168\u822c\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

6.3 erz\u00e4hlen\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n

erz\u00e4hlen\u306f\u300c\u7269\u8a9e\u308b\u300d\u300c\u8a9e\u308b\u300d\u3067\u3001\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u305f\u308a\u8a71\u3092\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

7. sprechen\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/h2>\n

7.1 \u6d3b\u7528\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u899a\u3048\u308b<\/h3>\n

\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u52d5\u8a5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3001\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.2 \u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3068\u306e\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b<\/h3>\n

sprechen mit \/ \u00fcber \/ von \u306a\u3069\u3001\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3068\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.3 \u30cd\u30a4\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3092\u805e\u304f<\/h3>\n

\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u6620\u753b\u3001\u30c9\u30e9\u30de\u3067\u306esprechen\u306e\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u65b9\u3092\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u30cd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u63b4\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.4 \u4f1a\u8a71\u7df4\u7fd2\u3067\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3046<\/h3>\n

\u8a00\u8a9e\u306f\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u4e0a\u9054\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u53cb\u4eba\u3084\u8b1b\u5e2b\u3068\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067sprechen\u3092\u591a\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002 <\/p>\n

8. \u307e\u3068\u3081\uff1asprechen\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u4e0a\u9054\u306e\u9375<\/h2>\n

sprechen\u306f\u300c\u8a71\u3059\u300d\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4f1a\u8a71\u306e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u306a\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62\u3068\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u899a\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u30b7\u30c1\u30e5\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002reden\u3084sagen\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3001\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u4f8b\u6587\u306b\u89e6\u308c\u306a\u304c\u3089\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u9032\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4\u8a9e\u306e\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001sprechen\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u3057\u306f\u5fc5\u9808\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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