{"id":106601,"date":"2025-09-12T07:11:24","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T22:11:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/?p=106601"},"modified":"2025-09-12T07:11:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T22:11:24","slug":"do-past-participle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adtechmanagement.com\/minnadepr-column\/2025\/09\/12\/do-past-participle\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010do\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u610f\u5473\u30fb\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u8aac\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u82f1\u8a9e\u5b66\u7fd2\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5f62\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u300cdo\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300d\u304c\u4f55\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3084\u7528\u6cd5\u3001\u6d3b\u7528\u4f8b\u3092\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3084\u6587\u6cd5\u4e0a\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u7591\u554f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u5831\u3068\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62<\/h2>\n

1.1 \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473<\/h3>\n

\u300cdo\u300d\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3001\u300c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u884c\u3046\u300d\u300c\u3084\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u610f\u5473\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8cea\u554f\u6587\u3084\u5426\u5b9a\u6587\u306e\u52a9\u52d5\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u5f62\u4e00\u89a7<\/h3>\n

\u5f62\u614b\t\u5f62\t\u4f8b\u6587
\n\u539f\u5f62\tdo\tI do my homework.
\n\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\tdid\tShe did her work yesterday.
\n\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5f62\tdone\tThey have done their tasks.
\n\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u5f62\u306f\u300cdone\uff08\u30c0\u30f3\uff09\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300cdone\u300d\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n

2.1 \u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u300c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u300d\u300c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u5408\u3044\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u52d5\u8a5e\u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3084\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u767a\u97f3<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone\u300d\u306f \/d\u028cn\/ \u3068\u767a\u97f3\u3057\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u8a9e\u306e\u300c\u30c0\u30f3\u300d\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u97f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h2>\n

3.1 \u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3067\u306e\u300cdone\u300d<\/h3>\n

\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5b8c\u4e86\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5b8c\u4e86\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3067\u306f\u300chave\/has\/had + done\u300d\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3001\u300c\u301c\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u300d\u300c\u301c\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09
\nI have done my homework.\uff08\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09
\nShe had done the report before the meeting.\uff08\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u4f1a\u8b70\u524d\u306b\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u3066\u3044\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n

3.2 \u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u306e\u300cdone\u300d<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09The work was done by the team.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n

3.3 \u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u7684\u306a\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u300c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09Is your work done?\uff08\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

4. \u300cdo\u300d\u3068\u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n

4.1 \u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u539f\u5f62\u300cdo\u300d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n

\u300cdo\u300d\u306f\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u539f\u5f62\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3067\u4e3b\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3084\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

4.2 \u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u300cdid\u300d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h3>\n

\u300cdid\u300d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3084\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u306e\u5b8c\u4e86\u3084\u53d7\u3051\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09
\nI did my homework yesterday.\uff08\u6628\u65e5\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u3057\u305f\uff09
\nI have done my homework.\uff08\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\uff09<\/p>\n

5. \u300cdone\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u82f1\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u4f8b\u6587<\/h2>\n

5.1 \u300chave done\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n

\u300chave done\u300d\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u5178\u578b\u3067\u3001\u300c\uff5e\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u300d\u300c\uff5e\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d4c\u9a13\u3084\u5b8c\u4e86\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09
\nI have done this task before.\uff08\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u306f\u4ee5\u524d\u3084\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09
\nWe have done all we can.\uff08\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3084\u3063\u305f\uff09<\/p>\n

5.2 \u300cget done\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n

\u300cget done\u300d\u306f\u300c\u301c\u3092\u3055\u308c\u308b\u300d\u300c\u301c\u304c\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u306e\u30cb\u30e5\u30a2\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09
\nThe repairs got done quickly.\uff08\u4fee\u7406\u306f\u3059\u3050\u306b\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\uff09
\nI need to get my homework done.\uff08\u5bbf\u984c\u3092\u7d42\u308f\u3089\u305b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\uff09<\/p>\n

5.3 \u300cdone with\u300d\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone with\u300d\u306f\u300c\u301c\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u300d\u300c\u301c\u306b\u95a2\u3057\u3066\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u4f8b\uff09
\nI'm done with the project.\uff08\u305d\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\uff09
\nAre you done with your meal?\uff08\u98df\u4e8b\u306f\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304b\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n

6. \u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u3068\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9<\/h2>\n

6.1 \u300cdid\u300d\u3068\u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u6df7\u540c\u306b\u6ce8\u610f<\/h3>\n

\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u300cdid\u300d\u3068\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u6301\u3064\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u300cI have did\u300d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u300cI have done\u300d\u304c\u6b63\u3057\u3044\u8868\u73fe\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

6.2 \u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u306b\u6ce8\u610f<\/h3>\n

\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u3067\u306f\u300chave + done\u300d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u304c\u6765\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9593\u9055\u3063\u3066\u300cdone have\u300d\u3068\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

6.3 \u767a\u97f3\u7df4\u7fd2\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n

\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u767a\u97f3\u304c\u72ec\u7279\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u767a\u97f3\u7df4\u7fd2\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30ea\u30b9\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u529b\u3082\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308bQ&A<\/h2>\n

7.1 Q: \u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u300cdone\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.2 Q: \u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u4e3b\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\uff08have done\uff09\u3001\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\uff08was done\uff09\u3001\u307e\u305f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\u7684\u306b\u300c\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u300d\u3092\u8868\u3059\u6642\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

7.3 Q: \u300cdid\u300d\u3068\u300cdone\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\uff1f<\/h3>\n

A: \u300cdid\u300d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cdone\u300d\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u3067\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3084\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <\/p>\n

8. \u307e\u3068\u3081\uff1ado\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u300cdone\u300d\u3092\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u3057\u3088\u3046<\/h2>\n

\u300cdo\u300d\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u5206\u8a5e\u306f\u300cdone\u300d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u57fa\u672c\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3082\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3084\u53d7\u52d5\u614b\u3067\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u529b\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n\u7279\u306b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u306e\u300chave done\u300d\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u3084\u5b8c\u4e86\u3092\u8868\u3059\u4e0a\u3067\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u69cb\u6587\u3067\u3059\u3002\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u304b\u3089\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u82f1\u8a9e\u307e\u3067\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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